What term is used to describe the condition when one eye deviates misaligningly upwards?

The condition where one eye deviates upwards is referred to as hypertropia. In this situation, the affected eye has a vertical misalignment, indicating that it is positioned higher than the other eye when both eyes are open and attempting to focus on an object.

Hypertropia can occur in infants and children, but it can also develop in adults, often due to issues related to muscle function or nerve control. Recognizing hypertropia is important in clinical settings because it can affect vision, depth perception, and can be a sign of underlying conditions that may require treatment or further evaluation.

The other terms refer to different types of eye misalignments. Hypotropia describes a condition where one eye is misaligned downwards, exotropia represents outward misalignment of one eye relative to the other, and esotropia indicates inward misalignment. Each of these conditions affects eye alignment differently and is categorized based on the direction of the deviation.